The Population Growth Rate In India Essays -- essays research papers

The people Growth Rate in India     For many years concern has been voiced over the seemingly uncurbed come inof population growth in India, provided the almost youthful indications ar that somesuccess is being achieved in slowing the rate of population growth. The occur which has been achieved to date is still only of a diminished nature andshould not serve as premature cause for complacency. Moreover, a slowing of therate of population growth is not incompatible with a dangerous populationincrease in a country manage India which has so huge a population base to beginwith. Nevertheless, the most recent signs do offer some occasion for adopting a reliable degree of cautious optimism in regard to the problem.     One important instrument which is responsible for viewing the future withto a greater extent optimism than may previously submit been the case has been the increase inthe size of the middle class, a aim which has been promo ted by the currenttendency to ease restrictions on entrepreneurship and private investment. It isa well-known fact that as persons become more prosperous and correct educatedthey begin to undertake measures designed to eliminate the size of theirfamilies. (The transparent exception would be families like the Kennedys whoadhere to religious strictures against artificial endure control, but the majorIndian religions require traditionally escapeed such strictures.) Ironically, the reconcile of Kerala which had long had a Communist-led government had for many yearsrepresented a population planning model because of its implementation ofprograms fostering education and the freedom of women. The success of suchprograms has indicated that even the poorer classes can be induced to count on interms of population control and family planning through education, but increasedaffluence correspondingly increases the pressure for the limitation of familysize, for parents who enjoy redeeming( prenominal) life want to pass it on to their children undercircumstances where on that point will be enough to go around. In contrast, underconditions of difficult impoverishment there is not only likely to be lack ofknowledge of family planning or access to modes of birth control, but childrenthemselves are likely to be viewed as an asset. Or, perhaps one might moreaccurately say with regard to India, sons are viewed as an asset. We will havemore ... ...spread acceptanceconsiderably more progress needs to be made in raising the standard of living ofthe Indian slew for "although the wealthier, better-educated urban families docurtail their fertility, the poor have not had the inwardness or motivation to doso." "Most important, perhaps," writes John Cool, is the fact that thousands ofyears of Indian experience have shaped cultural values and brotherly institutions,which encourage the survival of the family and the community through highfertility. Modernization i s slow changing this situation, but to insuresuccess considerably more progress needs to be made.BibliographyChandrasekhar, S. Abortion in a Crowded innovation The problem of abortion withspecial reference to India (Seattle University of Washington Press, 1974).Franda, Marcus F. (ed.). Response to state Growth in India Changes inSocial, Political, and Economic Behavior (New Yew Praeger, 1975)Bahnisikha. The Indian Population Problem A Household economics Approach (NewDelhi Sage Publications, 1990)Mandelbaum, David G. gracious Fertility in India Social Components and PolicyPerspectives (Berkeley University of California Press, 1974).